How is the output light intensity affected by the input x-ray intensity?

The relationship between output light intensity and input x-ray intensity is directly proportional. This means that as the input x-ray intensity increases, the output light intensity also increases correspondingly. The image intensifier is designed to convert x-rays into visible light efficiently, so a higher amount of incoming x-ray photons results in a greater amount of light being emitted from the output side of the intensifier. This direct proportionality is crucial for image quality, as it allows for a clearer and more accurate representation of the x-ray image on the output display. Consequently, if the input intensity doubles, the output light intensity will also approximately double, allowing medical professionals to adjust and interpret images more effectively based on varying degrees of x-ray exposure.